New Zealand: A Guide To Wine Regions

by | New Zealand, Wine

Northland, New Zealand wine tasting. Image Alistair Guthrie

Northland, New Zealand wine tasting. Image Alistair Guthrie

Spring, summer, or autumn, a visit to New Zealand’s beautiful vineyards and progressive wineries will be a highlight for anyone interested in grapes and their vintages. But don’t be fooled. You can’t uncover all of New Zealand’s wine secrets in one short visit. For starters, the regions are spread from North to South, and then, just like a vintage, good things take time.

Wine Regions of New Zealand. Image New Zealand Wine

Wine Regions of New Zealand. Image New Zealand Wine

Auckland: Gateway to New Zealand

West Auckland is where New Zealand’s wine industry began, thanks to the early Eastern European immigrants who brought grapevines. Auckland is the nation’s wine headquarters, with four destinations within an hour’s drive. Chardonnay specialist Kumeu River Wines is a 20-minute drive from the city. Waiheke Island is a 40-minute ferry ride from downtown. The towns of Matakana and Warkworth are an hour’s drive North. And the Villa Maria Estate sits in the vast, vine-lined Ihumatao volcano – just five minutes from Auckland International Airport. 

Vineyards on Waiheke Island, New Zealand

Vineyards on Waiheke Island, New Zealand

Travel Tip: Factor in extra time to visit wineries in West Auckland, Waiheke Island, and further afield. The best way to get around is by car but avoid peak rush hours before 9 am and after 4 pm.

Gisborne New Zealand: Experimentation Central

Gisborne is the first city in the world to see the sun each day and one of the best places to while away the time, chardonnay in hand, during long sunny days. The fourth-largest wine region in the country, it is known casually as the chardonnay capital. The local winemakers also make gewurztraminer, chenin blanc, albarino, marsanne, and vermentino. Most wineries are small, owner-operated, and welcome visitors.

Travel Tip: Flying is the most direct route to Gisborne – an hour from most North Island cities. Or take time on a picturesque and meandering drive – either South from Auckland along the Bay of Plenty coast (six hours) or North from Hawke’s Bay (three hours).

Hawke’s Bay: Historic and Diverse

Sunrise at Te Mata Peak, Hawke's Bay, New Zealand

Sunrise at Te Mata Peak, Hawke’s Bay, New Zealand

Hawke’s Bay has one of the longest, finest summers in New Zealand, thanks to its sun-drenched east coast position on the North Island. Mid-to-late autumn is ideal for visitors to enjoy the country’s second-biggest wine region, with nearly 5000 hectares of grapevines. The Bay’s best-known wine area is the Gimblett Gravels, 800 hectares of river stones producing syrah, malbec, and merlot.

Napier Municipal Theatre Art Deco Architecture, New Zealand

Napier Municipal Theatre Art Deco Architecture, New Zealand

While you are in the Hawke’s Bay area, be sure to stop in Napier. In 1931 a massive earthquake destroyed the cities’ center. Rebuilding began immediately, and now Napier is famous for having the most complete collections of art deco buildings in the world. 

Travel Tip: Flying is the most direct route to Hawke’s Bay. Otherwise, it’s a leisurely four hours by road from Wellington. Production in the nation’s most diverse wine region ranges from tiny and historic, such as Esk Valley, to the opulent Craggy Range.

The Wairarapa: Wellington Wine Country, New Zealand

Small but perfectly formed, this productive region, just over the hill from Wellington, enjoys calm weather and a steady stream of vineyard events — marathons, country fairs, and harvest events. The Wairarapa has only three percent of New Zealand’s grapes but produces some notable and intense vintages.

Rimutaka Hill between Wellington and the Wairarapa, New Zealand

Rimutaka Hill between Wellington and the Wairarapa, New Zealand

Travel Tip: Hire a car in Wellington and drive over the Rimutaka Hill to the Wairarapa, which comprises three smaller wine regions: Masterton, Gladstone, and Martinborough. Hot spots include Poppies in Martinborough for lunch and tastings or, for some serious tasting, stay over at Peppers Parehua in Martinborough. Nearby in Greytown are some lovely boutique accommodations.  

Marlborough: Sauvignon Blanc Central

Marlborough reigns in size, economic importance, and production of New Zealand’s biggest wine success story to date: Marlborough Sauvignon Blanc. Sauvignon blanc accounts for 85 percent of New Zealand’s wine exports, the vast majority from Marlborough, where there are 141 wineries and 24,000 hectares of grapevines. Brancott Estate Heritage Centre is a must-visit for views, wine, and food. Take a master class in sauvignon blanc or a gentle cycle on the vineyard tour.

Marlborough, New Zealand. Image NMZ

Marlborough, New Zealand. Image NMZ

Travel Tip: Fly into Marlborough from most major centers. Otherwise, take the Cook Strait ferry from Wellington to Picton, hire a car and drive to Blenheim (30 minutes). Stay at Hotel d’Urville or the beautiful Marlborough Lodge.

Nelson: North of the South, New Zealand

Nelson is the northernmost wine region in the South Island and is known for its seaside café culture and outdoor living. Nelson’s historic wine strengths have tended to be whites with chardonnay, gewurztraminer, riesling, and sauvignon blanc. Nelson also has some great pinot noirs adding another string to the region’s wine bow. Cycle the Great Taste Food Trail to discover some of the best.

Cycling through the vineyards in New Zealand

Cycling through the vineyards in New Zealand

Travel Tip: Nelson is a two-hour drive from Marlborough or a 30-minute flight from Wellington. The World of Wearable Art Museum is a must-visit, as is the region’s most respected and oldest winery, Neudorf Vineyards. Others include Seifried Estate and Waimea Estates (a good lunch spot).

North Canterbury: Emerging Excellence

Cool nights, hot summer days, long dry autumn, and strong winds are a big influence in this dramatic wine region, 40 minutes north of Christchurch. The region’s most exciting wines are its intense rieslings (both bone-dry and sweet ones). It’s home to rock star wine brands, such as Pegasus Bay (a leading riesling and pinot noir producer) and small, innovative vineyards such as Bellbird Spring and Greystone. 

Travel Tip: Fly into Christchurch International Airport and drive to the wineries. Lunch at Pegasus Bay Winery or Black Estate. 

Central Otago: The World’s Southernmost Wine Region

Central Otago is especially spectacular to visit in autumn when the burnished colors bathe the mountains in blankets of beauty. Local winemakers are heavily reliant on pinot noir, with 80 percent of their vineyards devoted to this early-ripening grape. Riesling, pinot gris, pinot blanc, chenin blanc, and chardonnay also offer exceptional quality. Gibbston Valley Wines and Carrick Estate at Bannockburn are top lunch spots. Aurum Wines is a small, family-run affair with top-quality wines by French winemaker Lucie Lawrence.

Historic Arrowtown, New Zealand

Historic Arrowtown, New Zealand

Travel Tip: Fly into Queenstown and choose from several wine tour operators or hire a car to visit wineries. The four key areas are Gibbston (30 minutes drive from Queenstown through Kawarau Gorge), Bannockburn, Alexandra, and Wanaka (all about an hour’s drive). Adventure tourism is big business here, and for historic charm, head to Arrowtown, 20 minutes drive away.

There is so much to do and see in New Zealand. Did you know the New Zealand tourism board recommends staying at least 16 nights? When you are ready to plan your New Zealand vacation, set up a call with me here!